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CANTORS_DILEMMA


                                             February 11, 2012

                                The reciept tucked inside the book
                                shows that I bought it in 1998
At long last, I've read the     in Palo Alto at Printer's Ink.
novel "Cantor's Dilemma" by
Carl Djerassi (1989).                    I have an image of Djerassi's
                                         face in my head from somewhere...
Djerassi is known as the Father          perhaps I saw him speak there,
of The Pill, and is the very             or somewhere over at Stanford.
epitome of someone who one
would expect to Know Something.  KNOWS_SOMETHING

                                            He's the kind of guy
                                            you'd expect to be able
Unfortunately, one thing that               to pull off the two
he doesn't know is how to                   cultures cross-over,
impart technical information                or at least to
in dialog without it sounding               enlighten us outsiders   TWO_CULTS
stilted... but this is                      about science and the
something that takes science                scientific process.
fiction writers years of work
to learn, and I think it's                                 BROCKMANS_THIRD
fair to say he's not bad for
a beginner.                                      There's a lot of largely
                                                 irrelevant detail about
  Stripping away the mushy stuff                 the main character's
  (the male main characters are                  interests in classical
  busy getting involved with the                 music, antiques, and
  female characters, who despite                 erotic water colors
  Djerassi's best efforts,                       which I guess is supposed
  remain secondary characters),                  to show how well-rounded
  what we have here is a father-                 he is...
  son releationship between                  
  elder theorist and young                           The game they make
  experimentalist that breaks                        of pretentious
  down under the pressures of                        quotations from
  a major discovery they've made--                   T.S. Elliot is
  a second researcher is having                      funny, but in
  trouble verifying an experimental                  context quite
  result, which raises grave                         believable.
  questions about the integrity              
  of the young experimentalist.              
                                             
  The dilemma of the title is               
  the difficulty the theorist
  is placed in... face his                This is something like
  cohort with an accusation?              the ground that C.P. Snow
  Withdraw the published                  covered in his best work,
  result? What?                           the novel "The Search",
                                          except that here the
  His solution is a super-human           complexity is turned up
  feat of science: he invents             another notch:
  a second experiment, and
  performs it himself, and uses              This novel is about the way
  the result to distract from                a *suspicion* of fraud
  the first, possibly dubious                affects human relationships,
  result.                                    and hence, the scientific
                                             process even when there may
    As I was reading this book,              be no actual fraudulent
    I started thinking about                 behavior.
    some of the scientific
    drama I'd seen from the                       The point is made that
    side lines, and I remembered                  science actually rests
    a case where a graduate                       entirely on a network of
    student shifted from one                      human trust.
    advisor to another at a
    different school, and                               And that's a point
    (by chance?) this second                            worth thinking about
    team turned into an                                 a little more now that
    adversary of the first in                           we have a number of
    a very high-profile                                 social institutions
    scientific controversy...                           we call "the web".
  
           FUSION_SPLIT
                                                        We have experience
       It was interesting that Djerassi                 with a large number
       then came up with a plot twist                   of experiments with
       that was very similar to what I                  human trust networks
       had in mind, where the                           that had only just
       experimentalist-in-disgrace                      begun when Djerassi
       shuffles to the other group that                 was writing this
       had trouble reproducing his work.                book.
  
                                                               AMATEUR_NET
  
  
  "Cantor's Dilemma" leads
  with the quotation:
  
     It seems paradoxical that
     scientific research, in many ways
     one of the most questioning and
     skeptical of human activities,
     should be dependent on personal
     trust.  But the fact is that
     without trust the research
     enterprise could not function.
     --Arnold S. Relman, Editor, _New
     England Journal of Medicine_, 1983
  
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