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DIEHARD


                                             March 20, 2009

   I heard some commentary recently
   by some young film majors.                This was on a show on
   They were speaking in defense of          the old Pirate Cat Radio.
   popular entertainment movies, with
   one fellow praising the movie "Die
   Hard" as the ultimate example.

   But they didn't call these films by
   an obvious term like "action films"
   instead they liked to refer to the
   genre as "the spectacle film".
                                                         ARISTOTLE_POETICS
   Making reference to Guy DeBord may be
   adviseable if you're a film major, but    Or perhaps the idea was Aristotle?
   it strikes me that this is not really     But then, "The Poetics" lists six
   an accurate classification of "Die        parts (for the "Tragedy"): Plot,
   Hard". There are elements of the film     Character, Diction, Thought,
   that might be classified as               Spectacle, Song.  Reducing "Die
   "spectacle", but relatively few.          Hard" to Spectacle ignores the
                                             first three elements.
      The things that are most
      striking about the film are
      not really visually striking:   I often argue that the things that make
                                      movies work tend to be cheap things
      o   A conflict of national      (writing, acting) -- but Hollywood instead
          characters, denoted         obsesses about things that are expensive.
          accents, one high-brow
          European the other a                MY_NAME_IS_MODESTY
          low-brow American.                  
                                              Aristotle again: "The Spectacle
      o  "Yippie-kie-aie,                     has, indeed, an emotional          
          motherfucker"                       attraction of its own, but, of 
                                              all the parts, it is the least    
      o   The hero and villain have           artistic, and connected least     
          multiple scenes of direct           with the art of poetry."         
          confrontation -- they get to        
          speak to each other via                                     
          phone and face-to-face (and
          on one occasion, via a          Actually: modern violent
          scrawled message)... and        confrontations go by very fast,
          these opportunities for         often at a distance, with very
          communication don't seem        little in the way of verbal
          forced.                         exchanges.

                                                         SATANS_PLACE
                  There is a very strong sense of
                  place: the office building
                  setting is familiar enough that
                  we feel like we know where the
                  characters are at every moment.

                  And that's a prerequisite for a
                  sense of tactics-- for the action
                  to be engaging you have to feel
                  like you understand what the
                  characters are doing, and why,
                  and that's impossible if you
                  don't know the playing field.


     This always seems like a
     critical issue to me,
     because it's in the nature
     of film that it destroys
     this sense of place.

     If the camera excitedly cuts
     from view to view and scene to         A problem with photographing San
     scene, you tend to lose the            Francisco: if you point the
     physical orientation of one            camera down a steep alley,
     view with respect to another           looking at the photo later
                                            you've often lost that sense of
          Many films abuse this             orientation-- the image conveys
          for their own purposes:           nothing to your inner ear, and
          you turn a corner                 in the absence of very strong
          and end up on a different         visual cues, looking down a 45
          street, on the presumption        degree slope may feel the same
          that the viewer won't             as looking horizontally.  The
          know or care.                     charm of the scene gets lost.

          The ur-Car Chase Scene
          from the movie "Bullitt"
          is famously incoherent to
          people who actually know
          San Francisco.  ("But they
          were just over by
          Chinatown a moment ago,
          how did they get to the
          Golden Gate bridge?")

                 [link]


     Movies shot in and around Los
     Angeles often have no sense of
     place at all...  there's this
     sunny, airy atmosphere that seems
     oddly vapid and bland-- because the
     place itself actually has very           The closing sequence of the film
     little character and largely looks       "I Love You Alice B. Toklas" is
     really ugly.                             one of the few to show the real
                                              Los Angeles.



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