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FIRE_DANCE


                                              May  01, 2006
                                   Additions: June 14, 2006

I would guess most of you are
somewhat familiar with the Balinese
"Kecak" or "Fire Dance" and the
"Monkey Chant" that goes with it.     "Kchak! Ke-chak!
                                       Chak-ke-Chak-ke-       There's a
   This is one of the many             Chak-ke-Chak-ke..."    prominent
   things that I came                                         scene in
   across when I was                                          the film
   doing the college                                          "Baraka"
   radio thing seriously                                      that features
   in the mid-90s...                                          the Kecak.

   Pursuing an                                                And come to
   intensive self-                                            think of it
   taught                                                     I played
   curriculum in                                              the soundtrack
   (weird) music                        (though often         to that
   appreciation.                        mixing it all         movie on the
                                        with something        air quite
   At some point all                    else)                 a bit --
   of us who were                                             long before
   treading these                                             I was familiar
   paths heard a                          MIXING              with the
   stunning                                                   dance,
   revelation:                                                and long
                                                              before I
   This fire dance is                                         saw the
   not of ancient origin.       (But really, I gather         movie --
                                the chant itself is
   It was created in            much older than the              Walking
   modern times with            dance.)                          backwards,
   the assistance                                                as always.
   of some Westerner,
   some white guy.       One version of the
                         story that I heard:
     Oh my god,          this was a "monk"
     isn't that          stationed in Bali.
     dissapointing?
                            Because you know, someone
     This means             doing scholarly work in a
     that the Monkey        distant land *must* be a monk.
     Chant is not
     *authentic*.            But the Westerner
                             who worked on the
         (racially           "Kecak" was not a
          pure?)             "monk" of some
                             sort, but rather
          PRIME_DIRECTIVE    an expatriate
                             german artist and
                             musician named
                             "Walter Spies".

                                          PITA_MAHA

   One reason we turn                He did not develop the
   toward "ethnic"                   Kecak his own, he's
   music is on a                     usually credited as the
   quest for the alien.              co-creator, collaborating
                                     with Limbak, a Balinese
   How terrible to                   fellow who performed the
   discover it's not                 Kecak frequently in the
   truly alien, but                  1930s.
   contaminated by
   our own hands.                           If "Walter Spies" had
                                            worked with the
     (Gaze at your hands.                   Brooklyn Boys Choir,
      Feel the revulsion.)                  he might have achieved
                                            something interesting
                                            but it certainly
                                            wouldn't have been
                                            the "Kecak".
   STRANGE_TRIANGLE
                                                So in what sense
                                                can you say that
                                                the Kecak is not
                                                authentically
                                                Balinese?

                                                   Balinese gamelan music
                                                   itself has undergone many
                                                   transformations over
                                                   the years... around
                                   (No, not        the turn of the century,
                                    this           a new style, "kebyar"
                                    century,       became all the rage.
                                    *that*
                                    century.)      Is it less "authentic"
                                                   because it was still
                                                   considered new and
                                                   exciting in the 1930s?



      The version of the
      Kecak that Limbak's
      ensemble performed     Photographs of them
      was much different     in action are on
      than the modern        display at the Nekka
      performances.          Museum in Campuhan.

      The modern Kecak
      uses a much larger
      ensemble; it has
      a more theatrical
      quality, with more
      flame effects and
      costumes; it has
      more of a scripted
      narrative, with
      much less of the
      improvisational
      acting that
      Limback used in
      interludes...

      It couldn't be that
      the performance I
      saw in Ubud is not
      the *real thing*
      could it?

      It couldn't                 Everywhere you
      perhaps, be a thing         go, you find ghosts      (A show running
      which is *merely for        of another time.         longer than Cats,
      tourists*, could it?                                 and we question
                                  Where is the             it's authenticity?)
                                  true flame?

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