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HARD_PURPOSE


                                             March 30, 2022         
                                                                    
So what is the *purpose* of writing "Hard SF"?                      
                                                       THE_HARD_EQUATIONS
One of the things sometimes cited as a purpose of                   
fiction is that it can act as a kind of dress                       
rehearsal for reality, but the odds are low that a                  
Science Fiction story can do that, no matter how                    
much effort is put into rigorously developed                        
technological ideas.                                                
                                                                    
   For one thing, many such stories have a far future setting,      
   far beyond the likely life-span of the readership.               
                                                                    
   For another, even if the speculative premises aren't too         
   extreme, it's unlikely that they'll turn out to be               
   *right*.  Despite the claims for "predicting the future"         
   sometimes trotted out for science fiction, a cursory             
   investigation shows even when we get it right we get it          
   wrong-- e.g. yes, a moon landing happens, but it bears           
   no resemblence to any of the fictional versions of it.           
                                                                    
                                                                    
   There is one or two things that SF stories can do                
   in general to change a person's outlook:                         
                                                                    
     o  they can remind people that there will be a future,         
        possibly a future where human beings continue to thrive.    
                                                                    
        That may not sound like much, but I've heard                
        other people claim this as a virtue of things               
        like "Star Trek", and I gather that occasionally            
        some activists do the "sounding the alarm" thing            
        a little too heavily and inadvertantly convince             
        everyone to give up (deactivists).                          
                                                                    
     o  they can get people used to the idea that new               
        technologies may-- if you'll excuse the expression--        
        be disruptive, and make them lighter on their feet          
        than they might otherwise be.                               
                                                                    
        I have my doubts that Science Fiction is still needed       
        for this: recent experience is more than good enough.       
        And if anything there are some out there who should         
        probably tone down their faith in Disruptive                
        Technology.                                                 
                                                                    
                                                                    
    In his 1984 piece, Benford suggests SF could be a               
    useful vehicle to write about scientists-at-work--              
    that sounds like an excellent thought, but not done             
    very often, and not easy to do.  A good goal for                
    the, uh, future, but not a reason anyone would care             
    about the sub-field.                                            
                                                                    

    One answer might lie in that worship of "constraint" that       
    you hear from people like Benford:  if you submit to these      
    tight rules, you will be compelled to do better work without    
    necessarily understanding why.  Asking about the purpose        
    of the discipline underlying the discipline is not supposed     
    to be necessary or adviseable.                                  
                                                                    
                                                                    
    Myself, I often come back to something like Knight's notion     
    about science fiction as a vehicle for "philosophical           
    speculation".  Science fictional scenarios can work as a way    
    of exposing the gaps in our understanding of the world...       
                                                                    
    To use a phrase I seem to like a lot, you                       
    can use it to "poke fingers in the wounds".                     
                                                                        
              DEAD_PLOTS                  
              ROMANCE_BY_DESIGN    
              NATIONAL_VOIDS          
                                                                        
                                    THE_HARD_EQUATIONS
    As Gregory Benford put it:

    "We must face the fact that our notions of character    
    are themselves ethnocentric, and indeed, so is the      
    assumption that character is central. The               
    perspectives science allows will not always assume      
    that human values or human interactions reign           
    supreme. Characters will be molded by the universe      
    in ways which will not pay even lip service to          
    'humanistic values' -- which are often simply the       
    prejudices of Western Europeans inherited from the      
    last few centuries, and some times merely those of      
    people working in English departments. Hard SF          
    attempts to face this fact squarely, though not         
    always adroitly or even consciously."                   
                                                            
                                                           
                                  ETERNAL_HUMAN







                                                                        
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