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JUST_JOSHI


                                    September 11, 2006
                                    May       25, 2008

The "low arts" in
literature are often
somewhat neglected by         Here meaning, mystery
academic scholarship.         novels, science fiction,
                              fantasy, comic books...      Delany's term:
  So instead, we're                                        "paraliterature".
  left with the                        One might object,
  attention of                         pointing at the          UMBERTO_NET
  volunteer critics                    ubiquitous
  arising out of the                   undegraduate
  ranks of the fan                     surveys...
  press.
                                                But that's just it: they're
    Science Fiction at                          surveys, and almost always
    least has been very                         undergraduate level.
    lucky to get some        Though they
    intelligent critics      sometimes              Write a thesis about
    (James Blish, and        complained             Robert Heinlein, if you
    Samuel R. Delany come    of the likes           like, but don't expect
    to mind).                of Moskowitz.          to get to teach a class
                                                    in that specialty later...
    More often than not
    we're left with the             Or, say,
    likes of S.T. Joshi...          Darryl
                                    Schweitzer    DELANY
    I sincerely appreciate the
    fact that he's working on                     POV
    projects like the annotated
    editions of H.P. Lovecraft
    stories...
                                   ROERICH
And his study of the works of
the fiction of John Dickson Carr
shows some admirably detailed
scholarly work (an amazingly
thorough bibliography).  The
literary criticism, however
leaves something to be desired.
It's subtitled "A Critical
Study" and Joshi seems to have           (Yes, we might think of someone
"critical" confused with                  else with similar problems.)
"opinionated".

For example, he repeatedly complains
that Carr's humor isn't as funny as
P.G. Wodehouse, as though Wodehouse     When I say *repeatedly*
were the sole measure of all things     I mean repeatedly: like   Did Carr
humorous...                             every chapter, if not     *ever* claim
                                        every other page.         to be
Certainly Carr was not often funny in                             emulating
the same way that Wodehouse was funny.                            Wodehouse?

Typically, Carr went for a broader humor,                           Not to my
sometimes heavy on the old slapstick...                             knowledge.

                          Oh no, someone conked The
                          Captain on the head with a
                          whisky bottle *again*!

                                The wheeled suitcase rolls away
  Sometimes I think the         downhill, everyone chases it,
  jokes work, sometimes         including a gang of screaming
  they don't...                 kids and a pack of barking dogs;
                                it hits a bump, bounces and pops
  As far as mystery             open dumping it's contents on
  writers go, Carr              the head of someone standing in     (But then,
  was pretty amusing.           their front yard.                   Joshi
                                                                    actually
                                        A better question           *liked*
                                        would be, was Carr as       this one.)
                                        funny as Thorne Smith?

  Then there's a scene in                       (And I would have to
  "Suspect Below" that Joshi                    say, no, not usually.)
  quotes to demonstrate
  the insufferable character
  of Carr's Patrick Butler:

  Butler is a lawyer, defending
  a woman accused of murder,        SUSPECT_BELOW
  trying to figure out what's
  going on in her head.

  He suddenly stops and thinks:

     "... 'she's falling for me!'
      His female clients often did,
      and it was damned awkward."

  And that's it, that's
  Joshi's main evidence.

    Is the trouble that Butler is
    insufferably conceited, or that        Actually, I've heard that this is
    he does better with women than         a fairly common syndrome:
    the critic?                            consulting professionals like
                                           doctors, lawyers and psychologists
    However, the Butler character          have to deal with clients that
    certainly *is* conceited, but          form emotional attachments.
    much better evidence exists: he
    likes to make pronouncements
    like "I am never wrong."

  Now myself, I thought it was
  interesting that this "Patrick
  Butler" appears to have been
  inspired by a detail in a               SUSPECT_BELOW
  Chesterton story.  I was
  congratulating myself on spotting a
  nerdy detail that Joshi had missed,
  but I see that he had spotted it
  (or perhaps more likely, had it
  pointed out to him) and relegated
  it to a footnote, claiming that he
  was unconvinced that it was
  anything other than a coincidence.


     Now, John Dickson Carr:

     o   was a noted admirer of Chesterton.           An early Chesterton
                                                      collection: "The
     o   based his major detective                    Club of Queer Trades".
         character on Chesterton.
                                                      A Carr collection:
     o   wrote a story ('Unicorn Murders')            "The Department of
         about a flamboyant French thief named        Queer Complaints"
         Flamande, ala Chesterton's thief
         Flambeau.

     ... and wrote about a defense
     attorney named "Patrick Butler",
     just as Chesterton did.

     And Joshi takes that as a coincidence?




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