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ORIENTALISM


                                             October 18, 2007

  Somewhere or other, I
  imprinted on the idea that
  I needed to read Edward          I was after a
  Said's "Orientalism" (1979).     history of the
                                   development of    There may be some of
  My enthusiasm for this           Western ideas     what I was after in
  waned rapidly once I             of exoticism.     here, but (a) as
  had a copy of the book                             history, this work is
  in my hands...                                     apparently dubious,
                                                     (b) the good stuff is
    In the introduction he                           buried under a
    name drops Focault --                            horribly pompous
    which we have learned                            style, (c) it's pomo
    in the intervening                               out the wazoo.
    years, is not a good                             But then, maybe the
    sign -- and worse, he                            last point implies
    invokes Foucault to                              the other two.
    bring in a piece of
    jargon that doesn't
    seem to add anything       I'm skipping the later
    to the discussion:         introduction added in
    Orientalism must be        (2004), full of anti-Bush   (Since I agree, it
    understood as a            political ranting that I    must be either
    "discourse".               agree with...               "brilliantly
                                                           insightful" or
    This apparently just           Just at a guess:        "stale cliche",
    means that Orientalism         it's a cynical          according to mood.)
    doesn't exist in a             attempt at        
    vacuum, instead it must        distracting his   
    be understood in the           critics by         
    contexts of political          wrapping himself  
    and social pressures.          in a burning flag.  
                                                         
      True enough, and                               
      yet, one feels
      compelled to        We might wonder
      comment: "Duh!".    what does exist    And: is this     
                          in a vacuum.       material supposed
                                             to be original?      
   He then goes off into                                          
   some rather pompous                          Anthropology already
   assertions about how                         has a significant
   "The Orient" is not                          amount of internal
   something that *exists*                      criticism about it's
   but rather an idea --                        roots in Colonialism...
   though one should not    
   presume that this is an                         And it already did back
   idea that does not                              in 1979, when this work
   correspond to reality                           appeared.
   in any respect.                                                         
                                                     For that matter, my   
   All well and good, but you                        Social Studies teacher
   know, considering that this                       in Junior High School 
   is a human classification of                      cautioned us about the
   human cultures, we might                          old stereotypes of         
   indeed expect it to be                            "oriental people".         
   a somewhat rough concept                                                     
   which is nevertheless not                               And that was         
   entirely useless.                                       in 1973 or so.      
                                                                         
      We might also make the point
      that this is true of "humanism",    And it is true that the limitations
      or "the right wing", or many        of these mental tools continually
      other such classifications.         threaten to undermine any attempt
                                          at saying something intelligent in
                                          these realms, and yet trying to
      This book is evidently              get by without them entirely seems
      intended to be an                   impossible.
      argument against
      "Orientalism".

      But what Said seems to
      mean by this is a European
      understanding of "The
      Orient", which lumps the             Reviewing other criticisms
      Middle East in with Asia             of Said's work, many people
      (but not Southern Africa?).          note he is unduly harsh on
                                           the researchers studying
      That particular classification       "Orientalism" many of whom
      is already a dead-letter on the      were clearly sympathetic,
      American scene, where the            interested observers...
      concepts we really use are more     
      like West and East, where the          Even Richard Burton,
      "Middle East" is in the middle.        who one might argue    But then
                                             was compromised by     if you
                                             his role in "The       actually
                                             Great Game".           read what
                                                                    Said
                                             In highly              *says*
                                             politicized            about
   Another common criticism                  territory like         Burton,
   is that Said trivializes                  this, a wedge is       it's not
   the Arabian world's role                  often driven           all that
   in it's own fate, e.g.                    between reputation     terrible.
   underrating the role of the               and reality.
   Ottoman empire.
                                               I need to step carefully
       In order to write                       with Said here -- he's
       a tale of the Orient                    regarded as a dubious
       victimized, it's                        source, but some of the
       important that they                     reasons for that may be
       be victims.                             dubious.

       Damn all those Westerners                  He rubs me the wrong
       for promulgating images                    with his style and his
       of "simple peoples".                       philosophical approach,
                                                  and because of that I
                                                  need to read him really
                                                  carefully if I'm going
If I plunge ahead with                            to read him at all.
"Orientalism", it's
going to be in hopes
of learning something
from the review of        Notably, all his
literature.               name dropping
                          appears to be
                          of highbrow stuff,
                          e.g. Flaubert.
                                                       LONG_SHADOW
                             This makes very little
                             sense to me, except as
                             an attempt at
                             impressing other
                             members of the
                             literature department.

                             What about the vast
                             body of adventure        If you wanted to
                             fiction featuring        know where the
                             nostalgia for "The       Winston
                             Crusades"?               Churchill's of
                                                      the world got
                                                      their view of
                                                      Arabia, I would
                                                      guess you'd need
                                                      to start with
                                                      G.A. Henty.




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