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BOHEMIAN_ZERO
January 30, 2019
For some time, I've been bluffing my way around not
quite knowing where the word "bohemeian" came from.
I understood that Bohemia was an eastern
european country, but I also understood that the
term "bohemian" had only a loose connection to
anything having to do with that country...
But the connection is even weaker than I
thought-- evidently people in Paris thought
the Latin Quarter was inhabited by people from
Bohemia (really, I gather they were Romany,
aka "gypsies"), and the artist-types living in "neogypsy" would've
the cheap district on the left bank got called made more sense.
"bohemians" by extension.
[link]
There's a literary work that put this scene on the
world stage, Henry Murger's "Scénes de la Vie Bohème",
often translated as "The Latin Quarter".
This collection of short-pieces was the original source
for the many and various visions of Bohemia presented
over the years, including things like the opera "La Boheme"
(about which I know nothing, and care almost as much)
but also things like the depiction of the Parisian
life in "Design For Living".
And it was clearly the model for Ed Sanders
"Tales of Beatnik Glory", an old favorite of mine...
BOHEMIAN_GENIUS
In the early 1860s, Bret Hart started
publishing a newspaper column, using SILVER_HEART
the handle "The Bohemian":
For a time,
"For his *Era* columns, which he started writing the term
in 1860, he created a new personality for himself "Bohemian"
called 'the Bohemian.' Just as 'Mark Twain' was synonymous
enabled Samuel Clemens to scrap his impulses with "news-
toward respectability and cultivate a bad-boy paper man".
image, the Bohemian enabled a mild-mannered clerk
to moonlight as a literary vagrant. The Bohemain
drifted through the city, visiting fairs, balls,
theaters, hotels-- anywhere the "street music"
played at a lusty pitch. In unsparing ironic
prose, he showed Californias to be sillier,
stupider, and generally more human than they
considered themselves." p.42, Ben Tarnoff, "The
Bohemians" (2014)
Roughly around the same time (perhaps a little
earlier?) there was a Bohemian scene in New Pfaff's opened
York, centered around Pfaff's in the West in 1855.
Village (on Broadway near Bleecker Street).
In 1872 there was a "Bohemain Club" started in SF
to carry on the tradition of "the sixties", but to
pay the bills they eventually went after members with
money rather than just spirit, and the money quickly
took over, leading to the oddly named "Bohemian Grove"
phenomena.
"By the time Oscar Wilde stopped by in
1882, the transformation was complete.
'I never saw so many well-dressed,
well-fed, business-looking Bohemians
in my life,' he remarked." p.252,
Ben Tarnoff, "The Bohemains"
There's a book by Clarence E Edwords called
"Bohemian San Francisco", which is essentially
restaurant reviews from 1914.
[link]
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