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INFO_VERITAS


                                              March    19, 2018
                                              November 11, 2018

  Think through what's meant by anonymity:

  o  what variations?
  o  what are the real problems I want to prevent?


One version of identity: you're a person who lives in public,
everything you say on-line is done under your legal name.

Another: you tell us who you are and we verify that--
but we promise not to tell anyone else.

  The site then acts as a reputation server:
  everyone knows the handle is associated         And this person has
  with a single, real person.                     agreed to a TOS with
                                                  firm provisions against
  Note: the site could re-verify identities,      undisclosed conflicts
  say once a year, to minimize issues with        of interest.
  people giving them away (or stealing them       
  from the dead and/or inattentive).              There's an issue with that, 
                                                  though: would you trust such
                                                  a site to do a good job of 
                                                  enforcing it's own rules?
                                                  If they won't reveal the 
                                                  true ids, then you can't 
                                                  check. 
                                                         
                                                    Independent auditing firms
                                                    with confidentiality rules
                                                    might salvage the idea.

One notion: what if you used snail-mail to make
sure you were talking to a person at a particular
physical address?  That could make it more difficult
to establish sock-puppet accounts without relying
on credit-card companies..

It could also simplify restricting discussion
privs by geography-- maybe only someone from
District 13 gets to comment on the District
13 race.


Is there a need for additonal laws to protect user accounts?

  E.g. what if Walmart pressured it's employees
  for account access-- or what if cracker types found
  a way to hi-jack people's accounts-- then you could
  have IDs verified correctly, the virtual personages
  look like they're doing good and useful things,
  except for that one time...


            Other potential problems: say you get a really good
            system of virtual ids quietly tied to meatspace ids,
            and it's handled by an agency that everyone trusts...
            then someone gets the bright idea of conducting
            elections online, one vote per handle.


The case against anonymity is strongest for
moderation privileges.  For posting, you
may be able to allow it (ala slashdot),
provided it's regarded as a second-class         You could make "anonymous"
citizen-- arguably it should be downplayed       posts invisible, unless a
even further than slashdot does.                 moderator decides they
                                                 deserve it.

The for-profit subscription-model might be
salvageable...  the trouble there is that
it might add too big a barrier to reaching
a critical mass of volunteers.


I think the Right Way is everyone should
be allowed to read anything that's been
published (no paywall), but you pay for
additional privs, not for "content".          Paying to be able to post
                                              comments is one thing I've
  (There might be "extra content"             seen in use.
  of some sort, though...  I've
  seen some publications try that,            Only allow subscribers to
  a few freely available articles,            moderate?
  with most only for paid
  subscribers.)                                  Arguably, that feels
                                                 backwards though: if you
                                                 want to volunteer to do
                                                 additional work, you have
                                                 to pay us for the priv.







      Note:

      In many ways, the word "anonymous" has been completely
      mangled by places like "slashdot", where *all* of the
      accounts are effectively anonymous, but the things
      that are called "anonymous" are posted without logging in.

      There's some newer terminology-- I first saw it in
      use at the New York Times- of "verified".  Anyone
      and open an account, but if they have some reason
      to believe you're who you say you are-- say, you've
      paid for a subscription-- they'll label your comments
      as having a "verified identity".


           Usually, this is what I mean by "non-anonymous":
           a payment (possibly nominal) has changed hands
           so that the credit card system can be used to
           tie your handle to a meat-space ID.



                                The central purpose of this is to require
                                a disclosure of conflicts-of-interest,
                                and to try to make the Terms of Service
                                agreement enforceable.

                                This is supposed to guard against using
                                a dozen employees with hundreds of sock-
                                puppet accounts pretending to be an
                                upwelling of popular sentiment.




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