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ANARCHY

 
                                              October  13, 2004 
                                    Addition: November 28, 2004 
 
The thing that every 
anarchist knows about 
anarchy, and that no            On the face of it, 
one else seems to,              this would seem to 
is that anarchy and chaos       make it a terrible      Why adopt 
aren't synonyms.                piece of terminology    a label that's 
                                to adopt.               guaranteed 
Anyone who embraces                                     to confuse? 
freedom as an ideal, 
recognizes that the                                        Compare this 
good can arise without                                     to "satanists". 
centralized authority.                                     The more 
                                                           intelligent 
Anarchy just takes this                                    ones say things 
principle farther: it's                                    like "satan 
the notion that it might                                   is the spirit 
be better to do away with                                  of rebellion", 
the central authority                                      and don't 
altogether.                                                appear to 
                                                           literally 
Anarchy is not then the                                    believe in 
opposite of order, but                                     this figure 
a belief that it's                                         from the 
possible and desireable                                    christian 
to find other ways for                                     folktales. 
order to emerge than       For the typical                      
being imposed from the     anarchist, this is                 They're atheists 
top.                       usually quite                      who've adopted   
                           theoretical.                       a very awkward   
                                                              name.           
                                Very few claim to know                      
                                everything about what                       
                                an anarchist world        Of course *some*  
  Skepticism about              would look like, nor      satanists are out    
  central authority is          do they know how to       there with 
  hardly an extreme             get there.                candles and      
  notion... unless you                                    pentagrams, and  
  take it to an extreme.                                  some anarchists     
                                                          are out tossing     
                                                          bombs.              
                                                                             
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                               But then        
                                                               there are      
                                                               also some  
                                                               "christians"
                                                               out there  
There's also another                                           blowing    
sense of being an                                              up abortion
"anarchist", that's                                            clinics.   
more existential and                                        
less theoretical.                              
                                                              
  Most people go around with some                          
  sort of notion of the "divine                        
  right of kings" extended to 
  whatever authority they live 
  under. 
 
  The government, the corporation, 
  is not just raw power, it's           The nominal source of               
  *sanctified* power...                 sanction differs:                   
                                                                            
                                          The will of the people;           
  The anarchist is someone                Right of ownership;               
  who questions this                      The merit of intellgent hard work; 
  sanction, who at least                  Perhaps: paternal love. 
  holds the door open to                        
  the notion that the                               
  existing rule may be an                                     
  unjust rule.                There are gangs with guns,      
                              and the biggest gangs with       
                              the biggest guns get called
     But thinking this        governments.               
     way does not                           
     imply that you're        
     going to start          
     throwing bombs.  
                                                
     It could easily be                     "The peculiar resiliancy of       
     that the external                       anarchists, of course, is    
     behavior of the                         not mysterious.  To the     
     sensible anarchist                      extent that they are        
     and the sensible                        anarchists they distrust    
     patriot will be                         large institutions, the     
     exactly the same.                       state, the university, and    
                                             its functionaries.  They    
                                             are less vulnerable to    
                                             the corruptions of title  
                                             and salary because their    
                                             resistance is moral,        
                                             almost instinctual."        
                                                                        
                                            "This, of course, is what 
                                             Marxists charge: anarchists 
                                             think ethically, not 
                                             strategically.  Yet exactly 
                                             this reveals their long-run 
                                             (and short-run?) strength. 
                                             Marxist intellectuals can 
                                             and do convince themselves 
                                             to subordinate mind and 
                                             ethics to a larger goal 
                                             or distinct cause that 
                                             frequently slips out of 
                                             sight." 
                                                                         
                                                  -- Russell Jacoby, 
                                                     "The Last Intellectuals" 
                                                     (1987)                  
  
                                           LAST_INTELLECTUALS
  
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