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FIRE_DANCE


                                              May  01, 2006
                                   Additions: June 14, 2006

I would guess most of you are
somewhat familiar with the Balinese
"Kecak" or "Fire Dance" and the
"Monkey Chant" that goes with it.     "Kchak! Ke-chak!
                                       Chak-ke-Chak-ke-       There's a
   This is one of the many             Chak-ke-Chak-ke..."    prominent
   things that I came                                         scene in
   across when I was                                          the film
   doing the college                                          "Baraka"
   radio thing seriously                                      that features
   in the mid-90s...                                          the Kecak.

   Pursuing an                                                And come to
   intensive self-                                            think of it
   taught                                                     I played
   curriculum in                                              the soundtrack
   (weird) music                                              to that
   appreciation.                                              movie on the
                                                              air quite
   At some point all                                          a bit --
   of us who were                                             I was familiar
   treading these                                             with it long
   paths heard a                                              before I
   stunning                                                   saw the
   revelation:                                                movie --
                                                              though I think
   This chant is not                          Walking         I focused
   of ancient origin.                         backwards,      more heavily
                                              as always.      on the
   It was created in                                          "monk with
   modern times with                                          bell" track.
   the assistance        One version
   of some white guy.    of the story                         (often mixing
                         that I heard:                        it all with
     Oh my god,          this was a                           something else)
     isn't that          "monk"            (With
     dissapointing?      stationed in       gong                   MIXING
                         Bali.              rather
     This means                             than
     that the Monkey                        bell?)    It occurs to
     Chant is not                                     me I've seen
     *authentic*.                                     this syndrome
                                                      elsewhere...
          (racially
           pure?)                                          Someone doing
                                                           scholarly work
          PRIME_DIRECTIVE    But the Westerner             in a distant
                             who worked on the             time and place
                             "Kecak" was not a             *must* be
                             "monk" of some                "a monk".
                             sort, but rather
                             an expatriate
                             german artist and
                             musician named
                             "Walter Spies".

                                          PITA_MAHA

   One reason we turn                He did not develop the
   toward "ethnic"                   Kecak his own, of course,
   music is on a                     and he's usually credited
   quest for the alien.              as the co-creator,
                                     collaborating with
   How terrible to                   Limbak, a Balinese fellow
   discover it's not                 who performed the Kecak
   truly alien, but                  frequently in the 1930s.
   contaminated by
   our own hands.                           If "Walter Spies" had
                                            worked with the
                                            Brooklyn Boys Choir,
     (Gaze at your hands.                   he might have achieved
      Feel the revulsion.)                  something interesting
                                            but it certainly
                                            wouldn't have been
                                            the "Kecak".
   STRANGE_TRIANGLE
                                                So in what sense
                                                can you say that
                                                the Kecak is not
                                                authentically
                                                Balinese?

                                                   Gamelan music itself
                                                   has undergone many
                                                   transformations over
                                                   the years... around
                                   (No, not        the turn of the century,
                                    this           a new style, "kebyar"
                                    century,       became all the rage.
                                    *that*
                                    century.)      Is it less "authentic"
                                                   because it was still
                                                   considered new and
                                                   exciting in the 1930s?



      The version of the
      Kecak that Limbak's
      ensemble performed     Photographs of them
      was much different     in action are on
      than the modern        display at the Nekka
      performances.          Museum in Campuhan.

      The modern Kecak
      uses a much larger
      ensemble, it has
      a more theatrical
      quality, with more
      flame effects and
      costumes; it has
      more of a scripted
      narrative, and
      much less of the
      improvisational
      acting that
      Limback used in
      interludes...
         
      It couldn't be that
      the performance I       
      saw in Ubud is not      
      the *real thing*   
      could it?          
               
      It couldn't                 Everywhere you
      perhaps, be a thing         go, you find ghosts     (A show running
      which is *merely for        of another time.         longer than Cats,
      tourists*, could it?                                 and I question
                                  Where is the             it's authenticity?)
                                  true flame?

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