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TA-NEHISI_REPARATIONS


                                                     July 18, 2020     
                                                                       
AT the mid-point of the book--and, I think, at the                    
center of it, at the core of his thinking-- Coates
presents his case in favor of reparations.

I'm one of many people who don't take
this idea very seriously-- it, at least
at first glance, seems like something        Stepping through the ABCs of
that's pragmatically a non-starter and       reparations for slavery:
ethically a can of worms: who pays, who      All of the people originally
gets paid, how much?                         wronged, and the people who
                                             wronged them are dead.  Even if
    Coates, by the way, is aware             you like the idea of ancestral
    of these questions, but only             guilt, you need to determine
    barely addresses them-- he has           the guilt of different people's
    a style of argument that gives           ancestors using a sketchy
    very short shrift to contrary            historical record.
    opinions, dismissing them very
    quickly often with little more           E.g. my family wasn't even in this
    than an eye-roll or a sneer.             country back then-- am I supposed 
                                             to pay?   A black person who's
But this risks oversimplifying Coates'       a recent immigrant, would they
actual position: he doesn't really expect    qualify?
that reparations are going to be paid out,    
really he believes that the United States    There's one angle Coates has to
needs to confront its history more           justify that whites owe blacks:
seriously.  You might take his case for      the idea is that white people
reparations as a kind of thought             benefit from a culture based
experiment, a way of forcing people to       on white supremacy whether they
think about issues they often skip.          like it or not-- and black people
                                             are certainly damaged by it in
     One of the points Coates makes          obvious ways, and often in ways
     is that every year John                 that are less obvious.
     Conyers would propose doing a
     study of reparations-- no                 (The numbers of black people who
     financial commitment, just a              end up murdered by racist cops
     study of what might make sense            may not be large compared to,
     that might conclude "nothing              say, traffic accidents, but if
     much".  What problem could                you were a black mother raising
     there be just doing a study?              a teenage boy, how would you
                                               feel about it?  How would you
Certainly Coates got me thinking more          caution the kid, how would the
deeply about the idea of reparations           kid feel after being cautioned?)
that I might've otherwise...  and I
found myself thinking something like:        So, "white guilt" is presumed to
"Okay, maybe reparations for *slavery*       be universal-- though Coates
isn't doable-- it's going too far            doesn't use that phrase. He does
back-- but might it be possible to do        complain about the powerful force
some form of reparations for things          of "white innocence"-- by which he
like red-lining?  That's nearer at           essentially means "white denial".
hand, and there must be *some* records       Or perhaps, "white pretense".
of who did what to whom..."                  White people, at least, get an
                                             innocent-until-proven deal
Interestingly, right after I started         (black people are more like to get
having thoughts like that, Coates' went      a "he was no saint" and a shrug).
into the history of some actual attempts    
like this... Most of them didn't work    
out, though there's one exception from    
recent years: Wells Fargo had to pay out    
a few hundred million for steering black    
people to risky sub-prime loans,                  There's an oddity about all
irrespective of their actual credit               of this in that Coates
ratings,                                          doesn't say a single word
                                                  about Native Americans.
   So, is that a sign of progress, a              Maybe he feels that they've
   cause for celebration?  Evidently              had adequate reparations
   not for Coates...                              (e.g. "reservations")?
                                                  But if so you might mention
        TA-NEHISI_JOY                             that in making a case for
                                                  other kinds of reparations.

                                                  It could be that his
                                                  worldview is a little too
                                                  "black and white".




                                                   https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/03/ta-nehisi-coates-race-politics-2020-elections.html

In 2019, in an interview, Ta-Nehisi Coates, summarizes his position:

    "When I say I am for reparations, I’m saying that I am for
    the idea that this country and its major institutions has
    had an extractive relationship with black people for much
    of our history; that this fact explains basically all of
    the socioeconomic gap between black and white America, and
    thus, the way to close that gap is to pay it back. In terms
    of political candidates, and how this should be talked
    about, and how this should be dealt with, it seems like it
    would be a very easy solution. It’s actually the policy
    recommendation that I gave in the piece, and that is to
    support HR 40. That’s the bill that says you form a
    commission. You study what damage was done from slavery,
    and the legacy of slavery, and then you try to figure out
    the best ways to remedy it. It’s pretty simple. I think
    that’s Nancy Pelosi’s position at this point."









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