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GOING_UNDER


                                                       March 9, 2004
                                            Reworked:  June 18, 2006


                                                    I use:
                                   About the        "subculture",
                                   jargon:          "scene",
What is the drive behind                            "underground"
the formation of an                                  interchangeably
underground subculture?                              (except when I don't).

   What were                                         SUBCULTURE
   they after?

   What are                              This is a re-write of a discussion
   we after?                             of a theory of the stages of
                                         subcultural evolution presented by
                                         erithromycin of alt.gothic, in the
  I have been known to call it           thread:
  a "quest for enlightenment"
  (with the words sticking in            "You're In A Maze Of Twisty
  my post-ironic throat); and             Venn Diagrams, All Alike"
  I've also talked about it as
  "chasing your muse", but I                   His notion is that all
  have the feeling that's all                  subcultures go through
  just dancing around what                     four stages:
  it's really about...
                                                  adjective
     So, let's keep dancing.                      noun
                                                  stereotype
            SEARCH_PATTERN                        archaism

There are many simple                                I have some minor
answers like the cynical                             disagreements about
"they're only in it for                              this model...
the sex and drugs" theory.
                                                     For example, it would
   I'm of the opinion                                seem that there has to
   that this doesn't                                 be a "proto" stage,
   hold...                                           during which a quality
                                                     develops though it
                                                     hasn't yet been
In any Scene you can name,                           labeled with an adjective.
there's usually a lot of
hedonism going around (is                               e.g.  There
there any reason there                                  were punks
shouldn't be?), but the                                 before there
mainstream has it's own                                 was punk.
hedonisms.
                                                        The Velvet
And it isn't clear why a             FIRST_PUNKS        Underground
hedonistic subculture would
need an overlay of style,                               The New York Dolls
art and/or politics.

I think you also need an      STYLE_IMPAIRED
explanation for the form
that the hedonism takes.
                                             A scene coalesces, an aesthetic
   Any answer to "what were they             evolves, *before* anyone even
   after", runs up against the               has an adjective for it.
   problem "but you could find
   that somewhere else":                         Except in rare cases,
   enlightenment, meaning,                       where someone creates
   understanding, place,                         a movement with an
   position, belonging, sex,                     energetic manifesto.
   drugs, kicks, fun, esteem,
   ego...                                               Possible example:
                                                        "cyberpunk" and
   The mainstream world already has                     Sterling's "Cheap
   it's resources in all of these                       Truth".
   areas.  That leads to nothing
   but negative definitions.                   GENESIS_OF_THE_CYBER-PUNKS
   The alternative is desirable
   because it's alternative.
                                     HIPSTER
      And to say why,
      you need to           Some of it is
      describe the          certainly a
      failings of the       matter of ego:       Which is okay by me
      straight /            a need to feel       (who am I to look
      square /              different from       down on your need to
      mainstream /          everyone else.       feel superior?).
      mundane /
      establishment                      But reasons to feel superior
      framework.                         to the common run of humanity
                                         are not exactly in short supply.
      So the failings of
      the uberculture is                     Why pick one spurious
      the key to the                         difference over another?
      subculture...
                                                          AMERICANBEAUTY
                                                          BRAIN_PULP
      Once upon a time,                                   CIRCULAR_MOTION
      that was a question
      on everyone's mind.
                                            To say something like "it's
      Oh, how could Johnny                  all about adolescence" is
      have ever wanted to                   just another reductive
      turn his back on our                  answer.  Sure it *could* be
      wonderful Dreamtown?                  that that's a big part of
                                            it... but on the other hand
      The "rebel without                    adolescence existed for
      a cause" line was                     millennia before teenagers
      popular because it                    were invented.
      let everyone off
      the hook, and
      pointed the finger
      back at those damn
      crazy kids.

                                  And there is another
                                  issue that needs to
                                  be addressed: why
                                  a culture at all?

                                  Why not go solo?

                                       To drop-out from
                                       one side, must
                                       one drop-in on
                                       another?

                                           I think the answer is
                                           "yes, definitely".

                                           The recurrent notion that a *real*
                                           rebel, a *true* artist must be a
                                           lone, isolated individual is a
                                           strange romantic ideal that bears
                                           very little connection to the way
                                           human beings have ever lived.





                                                   AUTHENTICITY
Still another
question:
                         
   Are subcultures 
   a product of the  
   modern era?                                    

     When was the                
     first                  SIGHTING_SCENES
     subculture

Is it a reaction
to a (nearly)          Once assimilation succeeds,
global culture?        the only thing left is
                       counter-assimilation,          The splintering off
                       attempts at self-conscious     of "subcultures"
                       sub-division.                  from the main
                                                      culture...
                             Subcultures
                             arise only when          And later, the
                             conditions are           same impulse
                             so universal             manifests itself
                             that there are           when people feel
                             few local                that their
   Could it be a             differences left         subculture is now
   product of                that matter.             the main culture.
   increasing
   wealth?                   Otherwise you
                             wouldn't have
   It may be                 subcultures,
   necessary to live         you'd have
   in poverty to             local cultures.
   chase your muse,
   but it's a much
   more livable
   "poverty" now
   than it once was.
                           COLLAR
       Now it's more a
       willingness to
       undergo mainstream
       approbation than a
       risk of death from
       exposure or starvation.

           Or at least, that's the
           way it seems to me...
           for someone living in         There are indeed many
           the United States.            people in more dire
                                         straights, but that
                                         often seems like a matter
                                         of substance abuse
                                         and/or mental health.



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