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CARBONUNDRUM
WAR_AND_PEACE
Quoting from Tolstoy's
"War and Peace" (1865-1869):
For an order to be certainly executed, it is necessary
that a man should order what can be executed. But to
know what can and what cannot be executed is
impossible, not only in the case of Napoleon's
invasion of Russia in which millions participated, but
even in the simplest event, for in either case
millions of obstacles may arise to prevent its
execution. Every order executed is always one of an
immense number unexecuted. All the impossible orders
inconsistent with the course of events remain
unexecuted. Only the possible ones get linked up with
a consecutive series of commands corresponding to a
series of events, and are executed
Second Epilogue, Chapter VI p. 511 (WC, text here GP)
Note (if you care) the Wordsworth
press translation uses the word
"command", instead of "order":
For a command to be certainly executed
it is necessary that a man should
command what can be executed. But to
know what can and what cannot be
executed is impossible ...
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