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CORKER


                                             May  4, 2009

Michael Innes, "Hamlet, Revenge!" (1937), p.43.

A respectable author named
Piper interrogates an
English prof and author of       I wonder if English teachers and
mystery novels named Gott:       the great (now nearly forgotten)
                                 war on the word "got" have got
  "... 'Would you say', he       something to do with that name.
  asked solemnly, 'that
  fiction proper and                                  A minor character
  narrative melodrama are                             in this novel is
  absolutely distinct kinds?'"                        named Gervase
                                                      Crispin. (p.31)
   "'I doubt if there is
  necessarily an absolute line.                       Apparently this was the
  Dickens wrote a mix-up of novel                     source for Bruce
  and melodrama -- and very                           Montgomery's psuedonym,
  successfully.' Gott paused to                       "Edmund Crispin"
  turn on the shower.  'Of course
  fiction commonly uses a finer                       And *those* stories are
  brush all through.  It avoids                       about a Gervase Fen, a
  labels except where they are                        bit of fan worship for
  functionally necessary: Hot,                        Gideon Fell.
  Cold.  Melodrama runs on big
  splashy labels: Bath Mat.  None
  of your aristocratic restraint.'    And thereafter,
  And Gott pointed to the             Innes actually
  unembellished cork surface at       uses "Bath Mat"
  his feet."                          as a shorthand       trope
                                      for "melodramatic    motif
   "Piper ... turned from             trope".              cliche
  question to statement.  'I                               symbol
  think myself that they come                              stereotype
  from different parts of the                              archetype...?
  mind.  Fiction belongs to
  what's called the              The words used              the over-romantic
  Imagination.  Melodrama        to make this                and under-realized
  belongs to the Fancy; it's     distinction are
  a bubbling up of the           startling.                       I can see
  suppressed primitive, a                                         why you'd
  subconscious on holiday,           The melodrama is             *want* a
  _fantasy_.'"                       *less imaginative*           short tag
                                     than the realistic           for this
   "... 'My waking life is given     drama?  That's not           notion...
  to imaginative writing --          something you hear           but "Bath
  writing in which the chief         very often.                  Mat"?
  concern is values.  But my
  dreams, like melodrama, are        Maybe: genre fiction         How is a
  very little concerned with         lacks imagination            mundane
  values.  The whole interest is     because it is                household
  on a tooth and claw level.         generic? But how             item to
  Attack and escape, hunting         much imagination to          serve as
  trapping, outwitting.  A           mimic the mundane?           a stand-in
  consciousness all the time of                                   for this
  physical action, of material       And the idea that            invocation
  masses, and dispositions as        high fiction is              of archetype?
  elements in a duel.  And, of       concerned with values
  course, the constant sense of      and the low with raw          Is this the
  obscurity or mystery that          sensation seems               "call the
  haunts dreams.  If I wrote a       peculiar by today's           big guy
  melodrama it would be out of my    light.                        tiny" joke?
  dreams.'"
                                          Popular fiction often      What an
   "'And what of Shakespeare's            contains some sort of      ear for
  drama of primitive intrigue,            morality play, and         words...
  _Hamlet_?  Is that an example of        the literary world
  the melodramatic and the                often seems concerned
  imaginative working together?'"         with recording
                                          low-level emotion and
   "Piper meditated.  'Perhaps',          experience (if not
  he said, 'it's a failure on that        often of a very
  account.  The melodramatic              "sensational" variety).
  material taken over by
  Shakespeare may not have been
  susceptible -- ' ..."
                                        REVENGE
   "'I probably suppress the
  melodramatic in myself: I don't
  read it, for one thing.  But it's
  there waiting to bubble up.  And
  as it doesn't get into my writing                             (Jan 2022)
  it would like, I think, to get                
  into my life.  If a sort of             Ruritania was the fictional European
  Ruritania came my way-- cloak and       kingdom in Anthony Hope's "Prisoner
  sword adventure-- I would jump at       of Zenda".
  it.' "                                        
                                                This name became a short-hand
                                                reference for some time, a bit
                                                of "low fiction critical
                                                aparatus" now forgotten I think.



                                    "Gott sometimes permitted himself
                                    a mysterious Oriental who was
                                    credited -- on what he had
                                    described to Piper as the Bath Mat
                                    principle -- with moving like a
                                    cat."   -- p. 57

                                            descriptive cliche
                                            ethnic stereotype

                                               reaching for a standardized hot
                                               button, a known complex with
                                               easily recognized labels...



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