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LITHIUM_FLOWER


                                             December 19, 2009
                                        Rev: October  24, 2016

I saw some confused chatter on an
old web message board about the song
lyrics at the close of "Ghost in the
Shell: Standalone Complex"; I didn't      And the net, being what it is
find them that mysterious, myself,        these days, it's not at all
and I'm in a mood to explain...           clear where this should be
                                          said, so I say it here.



  "Lithium Flower", lyrics by Jim Jensen,
  Quoted from James Wong's "Yoko Kanno Project":
  [ref]

       she's so cold and human
       it's something humans do
       she stays so golden solo                 It could be "cold in soul",
       she's so number nine                     rather than "golden solo".
       she's incredible math
       just incredible math                            (If this wasn't sung
                                                       in rocker english it'd
       how is she when she doesn't surf?               be easier to follow.)
       I wonder what she does when she wakes up?
       when she wakes up

       and is she really human?
       she's just so something new
       a waking lithium flower
       just about to bloom
       I smell lithium now
       smelling lithium now


"The Ghost in the Shell" series depicts a
world where humans are adding technical
modifications to their bodies, gradually             This is all probably the
becoming cyborgs; and also where androids            best that's been done
are steadily improving, and becoming more            with the anime form, but
human-like.  The human spirit (the "ghost")          like all anime it seems
is recognized as an information phenomena,           both creative and
data that can be swapped into different              derivative, depending on
bodies ("shells"), or even, as with the              your point of view.
close of the original movie "Ghost in the
Shell", uploaded into the net, abandoning            Much of this just seems
physical bodies entirely.                            like early 80s William
                                                     Gibson "cyberpunk"... but
  The human and the                                  they succeed in keeping
  machine are moving          There's a touch        it fresh: they give you
  together.  The              of romanticism         some sense of what it
  question "what is           about "ghosts":        might feel like to be
  human?" is not an           dubs of them           living up against the ramp
  abstract philosophical      aren't as good.        of this curve.
  problem.                    No substitute for
                              the "real" thing.             It's a corner we
      The motif of the                                      are going to be
      doll: empty shells,        NEUROMANCER                squeezed into
      and yet we're                                         eventually, one
      capable of lavishing                                  way or another.
      affection on them.

                                                   STANDALONE_COMPLEX
  The "Stand Alone Complex" show uses
  the cop show format, it's a prequel      (Well: really it's a prequel
  to what we've seen in the film           with continuity issues that
  "The Ghost in the Shell", focusing       are covered by a concealed
  on "Public Security Section 9".          'alternate universe' premise.)
                                      
  The main character is Major Motoko       
  Kusanagi or just "The Major".  She's     
  apparently lived in cyborg bodies                                        
  much of her life-- there's an                 It has apparently become a      
  incident when she was younger, when           common medical practice for     
  she inhabited an early, clumsy                very sickly children to be      
  model: she accidently crushed a doll          given artificial bodies.        
  in her hands-- a traumatic event                                              
  that left her in tears that she                                              
  still dreams about.                      
                                           
  Now, she inhabits a very                
  slick, top-of-the-line       She prances around in a
  cyborg body, and leads       black leather jacket over a
  Section 9, an elite,         lavender bikini, an outfit
  nearly legendary team.       that would only seem normal    (Or-- sometimes--
                               in an anime universe.          in San Francisco.)
     "she's so cold
     and human/ it's                    (The odd outfit makes sense as a
     something humans                   character detail: she's flaunting her
     do/ she stays so                   perfect artificial body-- perhaps with
     golden solo/ she's                 a touch of sarcasm?-- and doesn't much
     so number nine"                    care what people think.)

   There's no obvious human affection
   in her life, just the ghost of old
   ones, like the crushed doll that
   made her cry.  She's a member of
   a professional group-- for now--
   and while she's certainly friendly with
   her co-workers (in particular, Batou)          But here: being "cold" isn't
   fundamentally she "stands alone".              dismissed as "inhuman".
                                                  "It's something humans do"
           Far from being crippled by
           being alone, it's how she
           stays good at what she does:
           she's "golden solo"-- she's      Solo, and yet of Section 9:
           slick and elite, she's the       There's an individual vs.
           very epitome of "Section 9":     group identity theme going:
                                            "Stand Alone Complex"

              "she's so number 9".

            Why say "number 9"
            and not "section 9"?
            The obvious reason is
            to tie it in to the
            next thought about
            "incredible math"...
            But also, on a scale
            from 1-10, she's a              There are other possibilities:
            high number, but not            "Revolution Number 9" was for
            quite the maximum...yet.        many people their first
                                            exposure to audio sample art.
       "she's incredible math
       just incredible math"                  A cut-up, stuck together
                                              collage of bits of information...
       Well, there's the sense
       that she moves with
       mathematical precision...

         But more to the point, what "she" is, is
         very much a matter of information, data,
         i.e. "math".  We can infer that a
         naturally developed personality such as       We have long since
         The Major is better that any consciously      gotten over the notion
         designed program or that's what they          that deterministic math
         would be using.  The human spirit might       always yields simple,
         indeed be indistinguishable from a            dull, clock-work.
         computer program on some level, but in
         the world we're shown at least, the
         natural (but augmented) still trumps the
         entirely artificial.  In theory, she's
         "just" a mathematical construct, but
         she's not just math, she's "incredible
         math".


   Now, the James Wong version of the lyrics has
   this line repeated three times:

       "how is she when she doesn't surf?"

   Just using my ears, I think the closing word
   is different on all three lines:

       "how is she when she doesn't say?
        how is she when she doesn't surf?
        how is she when she doesn't suffer?"

   "say": well, she doesn't talk about her
   feelings, which makes it hard to know how             There's that opening
   she is.                                               sequence, waking from
                                                         nightmares...
   "suffer": this suggests that she does
   suffer sometimes, but when she doesn't, is
   she okay even then?


   But that middle word, "surf":

   In the original movie, we see her
   indulging her hobby of scuba diving--
   and Batou suggests there's a touch of
   death wish about someone with a
   heavier-than-water body going swimming.

     We don't see her
     "surfing", but there's     And there's the
     no huge stretch in this    all-too-common           Though in the year
     metaphor -- she rides      phrase "web surfing":    2030, they seem to
     waves flawlessly, and      how is she when          call it "net diving".
     never wipes out.           she's not connected?


       "I wonder what she does      In the aforementioned opening sequence,
        when she wakes up?          she'd been sleeping in a coffin-like
        when she wakes up"          japanese "capsule" hotel.  (It could be
                                    these don't suggest coffins to the
                                    Japanese: they favor cremation.)...

                                    The original anime film has her merging
                                    with the Puppetmaster, and ascending into
                                    the net, transcending her humanity...
                                    There's a suggestion that in this series,
                                    she's looking for something like that
                                    still, she really wants to become something
                                    else.  I.e. to wake up?

       "and is she really human?
       she's just so something new        Not, sub-human, or non-human,
       a waking lithium flower just       but something beyond human.
       about to bloom"

           The song points in the direction       Series fiction has
           that we know this character is         this capability, to
           going -- she's going to "wake up",     build up a back story,
           and undergo a major change, she's      a repository of shared
           a flower "about to bloom".             premises and associations
                                                  that can be worked with,
                                                  referred to, built upon.
       "I smell lithium now
       smelling lithium now"                           To someone who hasn't
                                                       followed along, it's
          Why "lithium"?  Were                         difficult to explain
          they thinking about                          all the associations,
          "lithium batteries"?                         let alone get a sense
                                                       of the feeling of
          Could they have been thinking of             mythical resonance.
          "lithium" the mood control medication
          (now somwhat out-of-fashion)?

                 A controlled, icy,
                 emotionally remote       If you're walking the
                 character...             line between spirit
                                          and matter, drugs are
                                          a subject that can't
                                          be ignored.


                        (Dec 16, 2016)
                                       
          Thinking it over, I came up  
          with a different theory: the      
          original lyric was probably       
          "silicon flower", but they        
          were afraid that silicon          
          technology was too much a         
          thing of the present, so they         
          swapped in the name of             Actually the technology of the
          another element that they          future in semi-conductors-- if     
          figured would sound more like      we don't just stay with          
          futuristic high-tech.              silicon-- is more likely to be
                                             diamond (carbon) or a compound
              (In the tradition of           like gallium arsenide.        
              "positronic brains".)                           
                                       
                                      




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