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LOATHING_PHILOS


                                             October 31, 2007

   It's always fun to have
   philosophical arguments
   with people who don't
   know that they're doing
   philosophy.

   Philosophy has a bad rep with many
   people: It's often regarded as
   useless, and indeed, it does tend         It's always seemed to me
   to be full of convoluted arguments        that this is at least a
   that never seem to get any where.         bit unfair to philosophy
                                             because historically
                                             whenever philosophy does
     But there is at least one               "get somewhere" that part
     useful thing that you                   of philosophy gets spun
     learn very quickly in                   off as a new discipline.
     study of philsophy: the
     difficulty of coming up                              mathematics
     with any real answers,      We learn                 science
     the near impossibility of   nothing                  psychology
     finding any where to        from                     law
     stand that's really         philosophy
     solid.                      except            What we call
                                 that we           "philosophy" is
     But everyone has            learn             the residue of
     philosophic premises of     nothing           inquiry that hasn't
     some sort or another,       from ...          quite landed...
     there are just some
     people who don't know it.                     "... as soon as a way is
     And if you don't know it,                     found of arriving at
     if you haven't really                         definite knowledge on
     examined those premises,                      some ancient question,
     you may not even realize                      the new knowledge is
     that you're on shakey                         counted as belonging to
     ground.                                       'science', and
                                                   'philosophy' is deprived
        The philosophically                        of the credit."
        naive readily jump                             -- Bertrand Russell,
        into the same old                                 "Philosophy for
        traps, following leads                            the Layman"
        long since discredited,
        with no sign of any
        consciousness of the
        morass ahead of them.

                                     And I was going to go on
                                     about the dangers of
                                     fantacism lurking in these
                                     unexamined premises, but I
                                     see -- unsurprisingly -- that
                                     in the essay that I just
                                     quoted, Bertrand Russell has
                                     gotten to my punchline long
                                     before I did:

                                     "Some kind of philosophy is a
                                     necessity to all but the most
                                     thoughtless, and in the
                                     absence of knowledge it is
                                     almost sure to be a silly
                                     philosophy. The result of
                                     this is that the human race
                                     becomes divided into rival
                                     groups of fanatics ... "


                              And also --
                              unsurprisingly --
                              he's taken it a
                              bit further:

                               "But if philosophy is to serve a
                               positive purpose, it must not
                               teach mere skepticism, for, while
                               the dogmatist is harmful, the
                               skeptic is useless.

                               "For it is not enough to
                               recognize that all our knowledge
                               is, in a greater or less degree,
                               uncertain and vague; it is
                               necessary, at the same time, to
                               learn to act upon the best
                               hypothesis without dogmatically
                               believing it."



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