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SYSTEMS_OF_SURVIVAL
October 5, 2012
October 5, 2013
A book I've begun on many times,
and really *wanted* to like, is JANE_JACOBS
Jane Jacobs "Systems of Survival".
"Systems of Survival:
A Dialogue on the
The form of Jacobs "Systems" has always Moral Foundations of
turned me off-- the philosophical dialog Commerce and Politics"
format is profoundly tricky, and her
rendition of it seemed to lack conviction.
There are some interesting ideas in there,
but they cry out to be summarized, so let
us crib from Alan Ryan's review, from the
New York Review of Books, June 24, 1993
"Cautionary Tales":
"... the morality appropriate to
governments-- to Plato's 'Guardians'-- is
distinctively different from the morality
appropriate to the productive and trading
classes, and must be kept so. Plato saw that
human society is governed by two distinct
moral codes-- 'moral syndromes,' Ms. Jacobs
calls them-- and disaster can strike when
they are mixed."
"Borrowing from Plato, she labels these two codes
the 'commercial' syndrome and the 'guardian'
syndrome; the first is the moral code appropriate
to trade, commerce, and industry, the second the
moral code appropriate to hunters and gatherers,
warriors, and governments. The first stresses the
avoidance of force and fraud, recommends openness
to novelty, praises inventiveness, thrift,
investment-mindedness, accepts the value of
comfort and convenience and the utility of
competition. The second stresses prowess,
obedience to authority, loyalty, the rightness of
vengeance, the legitimacy of deceiving one's
enemies, fortitude, resignation to fate, respect
for tradition, and exclusiveness. It also
emphasizes leisure and display rather than
production or trading."
"It offers an intuitively persuasive picture of
why 'syndrome mixing' is likely to prove
disastrous. What rational soldier would follow a CORRUPTED_REASONING
general known to be looking for ways of striking
mutually advantageous deals with the general on
the other side; what rational investor would
invest in a company that refused to sell its
products to foreigners?"
And that in itself is a pretty
interesting point: our instincts
Given this premise, you can see lean toward compromise, toward
why Jane Jacobs figured that the hybridization.
philosophical dialog was the
best form for it: two (at least) Our politicians come up with
irreconcilable points of view, "public-private partnerships",
plus roots in Plato. What else and we're not supposed to blink.
but a dialog?
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