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END_OF_INTELLIGENT_WRITING

                                              August    14, 2006
                                              September 11, 2006

                                             KOSTELANETZ_RISING

"The Death of Intelligent Writing" (1973)
by Richard Kostelanetz
                                          I intended to give this book the
This is subtitled                         "first 13" treatment first, and
"Literary Politics in America"            then dig in further later
                                          if it seemed warranted...
                                 
                                                       FIRST13
   
The subject at hand is                    But it's already clear that to
cliques, tribes... the                    do it justice it's going to
tendency to form blocks                   need closer attention.
of friends that back                                 
each other up                                  For now, an analysis      
irrespective of any                            of the first few        
actual merit.                                  dozen pages....     
             
Kostelanetz claims that this is a
"growing" problem, which threatens
"the end of intelligent writing".

   Right there we have a question
   that seems like it should be
   a testable claim.  My first thought
   is "'twas ever thus"... how can
   he support the notion that this          But for that, I'm actually
   problem is getting worse?                going to have to RTFB.


      He presents an intellectual history
      of post-war America, and I'm going          
      to need to delve into the details.       This may very well be      
                                               another book like "The Last    
                                               Intellectuals" where the    
                                               historical survey itself is 
                                               as at least as interesting 
  My second thought -- to jump ahead           the thesis it's supposed to 
  a bit, perhaps -- is that it's not           prove. 
  entirely clear to me that this is 
  an avoidable problem in any sense.               And he has a 
                                                   willingness to be 
                                                   snarky, to cast 
      My own experience is that these              aspersions... 
      issues are endlessly problematic. 
                                                   This is not 
      Just as an example: I'm an occasional        such a bad thing. 
      college radio DJ.  Part of the game 
      is to identify interesting music, 
      by new, relatively obscure artists. 
      You don't have to do this for very 
      long before you become a member of        If you edit a publication, 
      the scene, rather than just an            you're going to get to know 
      observer; you make friends with           a bunch of writers; some of 
      some of the muscians.  Now when you       them are going to become 
      play their stuff on the air, can          your friends. And a lot of 
      you be sure you're being objective?       them are going to be your 
      Must you *stop* playing music by          friends because of a shared 
      anyone you're on nodding terms with?      mindset, a similar set of 
                                                intellectual attitudes. 
      Are you now supposed to do a "full 
      disclosure" of any associations?          There is no way you can avoid 
      How tight does the association have       favoring these friends, and 
      to be before you get to the point         it isn't clear that you 
      where you need to disclose it?            should: when you're after a 
      Is there any way you can do this          certain kind of write-up, and 
      without sounding smarmy and               you know where you can get it, 
      presumptious, trying to claim             will you pass that up in 
      personal connections with the stars?      pursuit of "fairness"? 
 
                                                How is anyone -- yourself 
                                                included -- going to tease 
                                                out whether you sincerely 
                                                hold their work in high 
                                                regard, or just like them as 
    To come at it from another                  human beings? 
    angle: the idea that 
    individuals work best in 
    isolation is an exaggerated 
    romantic notion.               HEROIC_ART 
 
    Often, good work is the 
    result of a group of people 
    supporting each other: 
 
         a scene, a movement, a subculture. 
 
                  GOING_UNDER 
 
 
   Kostelnetz makes the point that the names 
   of identified scenes often don't make sense 
   literally (e.g. the "Southern Writers" does 
   not literally include all writers from the           Another example: "New 
   south); he makes the point that these                American Writers" 
   groups often have inflated claims (a                 anthologies that only 
   "Southern Rennaissance", that produced only          represent a tiny 
   one really great writer)...                          fraction of the 
                                                        actual new American 
      He could be correct about all of                  writers, representing 
      these things and still miss-out                   only a small number 
      that the social interconnections                  of selected groups. 
      of this kind of group may 
      actually be necessary in some 
      sense for them to do what they 
      can do. 
 
           All Kostelanetz can see when 
           he looks at these things is 
           a corrupt back-scratching that 
           gets in the way of making 
           decisions based on merit. 
 
 
                       But how *do* you make 
                       decisions based only 
                       on merit? 
 
                       What kind of institutions 
                       could be established 
                       that would encourage such 
                       things? 
 
                                          MERIT_INSTITUTIONALIZED 
 
Further, there's a 
possibility that a 
number of his premises 
are wrong, or at least 
severely dated, e.g he 
believes that the 
reason reading is in 
decline is *because* of 
a decline in quality 
from this cliquism. 
 
   What about the 
   distraction from 
   other media 
   (television, movies)? 
 
   How is it possible for reading time 
   to stay constant in a world with an 
   explosion of new artforms? 
   Is there any reason it should? 
 
 
 
There is also a possible problem with 
the conspiratorial air about it his 
presentation, even as he tries to         THE_THEORY_OF_CONSPIRACY 
dispell it. 
 
E.g. he discussed the difficulty of finding 
a publisher for the work as evidence that 
his thesis may be correct: the cliques don't       But it's okay with me 
like to hear criticism.                            if he dares to call it 
                                                   "conspiracy"... 
 
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