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THE_VOICE_OF_DOOM


                                              November 09, 2006
                                              January  11, 2007
"The Voice of Doom" is a fairly
common phrase, or at least used            I've used it as a college radio
to be.                                     DJ handle, and I've heard tell
                                           of other DJs independently
  "I don't want to be the                  picking the same handle.
   'Voice of Doom' about this,
   but I just don't think                      But if you do a web search these
   that will work."                            days on "The Voice of Doom"
                                               you'll find my radio show pages
I thought I knew the source:                   are at the top of the list.
Clearly "The Voice of Doom"
must have been a villain of                          It just goes to show,
the radio age, who used                              it's who you know...
anonymous broadcasts to make
his threats.

I thought I could hear that
voice in my head, doing it's         You know what I mean?
deep, ominous, intonations --
                                        If you don't,
                                        the Shadow does.

So what story, what broadcast?                   (I think that other people
                                                 can hear the same voice.
I haven't been able to find out.                 They say things like:
                                                 "Repeat this in your best
                                                 Voice of Doom intonation")
  When you ask some WWII-era
  geezers about the phrase "The
  Voice of Doom", they tend to
  tell you that it was a nickname        And in Canada, at least
  given to the guy who broadcast         (broadcasting on the CBC),
  the (rather bleak) war news.           that person was the young
                                         Lorne Greene, who later
  With all due respect to                became an actor (of a sort):
  the people who were                    Bonaza, Battlestar Galactica.
  actually alive back then,
  this has never sounded
  quite right to me.

  I think that this sarcastic joke
  has to be a reference to something       To me, the idea that this nickname
  else that has now been forgotten.        "The Voice of Doom" appeared out of
                                           nowhere, without reference to
                                           something else seems like a deep
                                           violation of what you might call
                                           the Rules of Humor.

                                               "The 'Voice of Canada'?
                                               More like the Voice of
                                               Doom, if you ask me.' "

  If you want evidence, I would call              That's a pretty funny joke,
  this my primary piece of evidence:              provided there was already
  the movie "The Philadelphia                     some other "Voice of Doom".
  Story", from 1940.  The Jimmy
  Stewart character makes a prank
  phone call, and near the end of          link
  it he switches to a kind of
  Bela Lugosi voice, and says:               This line doesn't appear in
                                             the printed version of the
    "This is the Voice of Doom,              Philip Barry play, so I
    and your days are numbered               presume it wasn't used in
    from the seventh son to the              the stage production: first
    seventh son!"                            performed on March 28, 1939.

    Now, to my ear, this is                  The play was a hit in the
    a *clear* reference to                   spring and they cranked
    the radio adventure                      out a movie version over
    stories of the day, from                 the summer of 1940 and
    the villainous voice, to                 released it before year's
    the vaguely oriental                     end: December 1st, 1940.
    "seventh son" babble.
                                                Eight weeks of
         Think "Charlie                         shooting: They
         Chan", "Fu Manchu".                    worked fast in
                                                those days.

                                                    So: this narrows down the
                                                    advent of doom to late
                                                    1939, *or* early 1940.
  It *could* be from
  some related genre
  though:

    Movies,
    possibly
    saturday
    morning     (But why
    movie       no web        By around 1937,
    serials?    search        Columbia, Universal,
                hits?)        and Republic were all
                              making "talkie" serials.

Another sighting:

I've also found the phrase in
a P.G. Wodehouse novel from 1939:
                                      And that was indeed published in
   "It seemed to Pongo, as he         1939, in both Britain and the US.
   withdrew into the farthest
   corner of the room and ran a              And *this* pushes
   finger round the inside of his            the date of origin
   collar, that if ever he had               back even further.
   heard the voice of doom speak,
   he had heard it then.  To him               I doubt that Wodehouse
   there was something so                      was a particularly slow
   menacing in the secretary's                 writer, but given the
   manner that he marvelled at                 usual publication lags,
   his uncle's lack of emotion."               this was most likely
                                               written in early 1939.
   -- "Uncle Fred in the Springtime",
      p. 112, Penguin edition


   So this was a phrase that was
   going around, it was on people's
   minds; and I take it as significant
   that all three of these references
   are from adult culture.

      Whatever the source, it
      can't be something that     This alone
      appealed solely to kids.    raises doubts   One point in it's favor:
                                  in my mind      movies are a *global* art
                                  about the       form, that might explain
                                  movie serial    the two references on each
                                  theory.         side of the Atlantic.

                                                          But then, perhaps
                                                          Wodehouse traveled?
One oblique reference that
needs to be dealt with is the                             Yes, quite a bit: he
Sherlock Holmes movie from 1942,                          was essentially a
"The Voice of Terror".                                    resident of New York,
                                                          Hollywood and France
According to my theory,                                   as well as England.
this "Voice of Terror"
is a knock-off of         There is another way                         [link]
something else.           of taking it though:
                          It could be that I've    That could account
                          confused my memory of    for my memory of
The history of popular    "Doom" with "Terror",    having heard a
culture is full of        and conflated two        villain recite
cases of similar          quite separate things.   "This is the
invention by imitation                             Voice of Doom"
(or rather, mutation).
                                                               But: remember
   The Shadow => The Batman => Spider-man                      Jimmy Stewart
                                                               and that Bela
   Gladiator => Superman  => Ultraman => Inframan              Lugosi tone.

                                  GLADIATOR
     What radio shows
     could it possibly be?                     And having just watched
                                               "The Voice of Terror"
        Everyone's first                       again, I find that The
        thought is "The                        Voice there is a Nazi
        Shadow", and that's                    villain voice, with
        a strong contender.                    hokey German accent.

        It fits the time period,                  If that's the source, it's
        and it's a show that was                  a *very* confused memory.
        popular with adults as
        well as children.

           But the original "Shadow"
           was from 1931: the familar    GHOSTS_OF_THE_SHADOW
           series of stories about
           the Lamont Cranston/Margot
           Lane duo didn't start          (There *could* have been a "Voice of
           until 1937.                    Doom" in the old anthology version of
                                          the show, perhaps in 1936?  But the
           That leaves a few years        timing there looks like a stretch.
           to catch people's              Dropping references to a 2 or 3 year
           attention with a "Voice        old radio show seems unlikely, even
           of Doom" story.                granting a slower pace for the 1930s.)

              The only trouble with
              this is that a lot of
              the post-1937 episodes
              have actually survived
              (perhaps oddly
              enough), and at this      All the way back to the
              point I've heard a        first Cranston/Lane story
              hell of a lot of them.    ("The Death House Rescue",
                                        Sep 26, 1937, with Orson Welles).
              Hm... though
              really, after                    Why is the coverage
              going over the                   so good?  Surviving
              checklists                       recordings of 30s
              carefully, I                     radio shows are
              see there are                    not that plentiful.
              a number I haven't
              heard, including                 Perhaps it's because
              the intriguingly                 Orson Welles was
              titled "Village                  involved at that
              of Doom".                        point: he was always
                                               ahead of the curve.
                 But the more I look
                 into it, the less                 Or it might just be
                 plausible it seems                a reflection of the
                 that "The Voice of                success of the show.
                 Doom" was a Shadow
                 villain.

                 Most (though not quite
                 all) of the Shadow              But there were some
                 radio shows had a               war time sabotage
                 relatively small scale          plots, later in the
                 focus: small gangs of           40s, at least.
                 criminals and a handful         Combine that with an
                 of killings.                    anonymous threat
                                                 schtick, and you've
                 And the Shadow did not          got The Voice.
                 have recurring villains
                 ala Moriarty.  If "The              But esthetically this
                 Voice of Doom" were a               would also have been
                 Shadow villain, he would            quite awkward...
                 have appeared in just a             The Shadow himself
                 single episode.                     already has a rather
                                                     "doomy", anonymous
                    How likely that this             voice: another
                    would be enough to               character like that
                    lodge in the minds of            would seem crowded.
                    the public?






If not the Shadow,
what else?

Back in 1938/9 there          Radio plays began in the 30s,
weren't *all* that            but a lot of them were really
many big radio adventure      done in the 40s and 50s
shows...
                                    This was *in parallel* with
  Though perusing one               the rise of television, a
  of my references, I               point a lot of people forget
  see some more                     these days -- they think
  candidates than I                 someone flipped a switch in
  expected...  but                  1950 and everyone threw out
  few of these look                 their radios.
  like *good*
  candidates:                             Much of the "old time
                                          radio" you're likely
From Frank Buxton and Bill                to have heard is from
Owen's book "The Big Broadcast            the '40s, if not later.
1920-1950" (1966), I can get
what looks like a reasonably
complete listing of radio
shows, and it includes the        Strangely, this reference
beginning dates for most of       skips the ending dates, as
them.                             though one could still tune
                                  in to the Blue network and
It is unfortunately               hear the "Spelling Bee".
alphabetically organized,
and lacks a date index,                 (Now that's a
but with a little work we               Golden Age, eh?)
can still use it to get 
this listing...

A summary of most mystery/crime/adventure shows of the 1930s:

  True-Detective Mysteries   (1929, CBS)       based on true incidents

  Sherlock Holmes            (1930, NBC)

  Eno Crime Club             (1931, CBS)       later called "Crime Clues"

  Street and Smith           (1931)            narrated by "The Shadow"
     Detective Story

  Fu Manchu                  (1932, CBS)

  Thurston, the Magician     (1932, NBC)

  Charlie Chan               (1932, Blue)

  The Adventures of          (1932, Blue)      the captain spins a tale
     Captain Diamond

  Jack Armstrong,            (1933, CBS)       side-kick to an explorer
    the All-American Boy                       (Johnny Quest with bad acting)

  The Witches Tale           (1934, Mutual)

  Omar the Mystic            (1935, Mutual)

  The Bishop and             (1936, Blue)      bishop and ex-con solve crimes
     the Gargoyle

  The Shadow                 (1937, Mutual)    Lamont Cranston, Margot Lane

  Alias Jimmy Valentine      (1937, NBC Blue)  the O'Henry safecracker

  Attorney-at-Law            (1937, NBC Blue)

  Big Town                   (1937, CBS)       news editor: Edward G. Robinson

  Don Winslow of the Navy    (1937, Blue)      based on comic strip

  Mr. Keen,                  (1937, NBC Blue)
    Tracer of Lost Persons

  Under Arrest               (1938, Mutual)    star vehicle.  more dramatic?

  The Green Hornet           (1938, Mutual)

  Silver Theater             (1938, CBS)

  The New Adventures         (1939)            Rathbone/Bruce
    of Sherlock Holmes
  Against the Storm          (1939, NBC)       serial drama

  Sky Blazers                (1939, CBS)       aviation adventure



Not many good candidates here.
                                                I still need
Many of them have the wrong sort of focus       to look into    But the
("Attorney-at-Law"), and many seem              "Fu Manchu".    "anonymous"
unlikely to get much of an adult                                villain
listenership (e.g. "Sky Blazers").              Perhaps         schtick is
                                                "The            unlikely with
                                                Green           Fu Manchu,
                                                Hornet?"        where the
                                                                villain is
                                                                known.
But then... why not Sherlock Holmes itself?

I had a mental block on that at first,
because I knew it wasn't "The Voice of
Terror".  But there's no logical reason
that there couldn't have been a Holmes
radio script about "The Voice of Doom",
which they later changed to "Terror"         To avoid
for some reason.                             confusion with
                                             Lorne Greene?
Holmes was one of
radio's first big hits,                           Or perhaps
beginning in 1930.                                "The Black Bat".
After they had run out                            (See below.)
of Doyle to adapt, they
might have done a "Voice
of Doom" story...

But then... much like
the Shadow, there are
many of these Holmes       And it seems that there
episodes available on      were various different
tape or mp3, and once      series of Holmes shows,
again, I've heard many     with a gap between them
of them, but found no      from 1936 to 1939:
Doom.
                             [link]

                           "The New Adventures of" series with
                           Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce
                           starts up in *late* 1939: October 2nd.

                           And the titles for the
                           first few years all
                           look like original
                           Conan Doyle stories.         In later years,
                                                        the Rathbone/
                           Considering when the         Bruce team show
                           "Philadelphia Story"         their chops by
                           film was released, the       doing great
                           Sherlock Holmes theory       performances of
                           is doomed.                   some lame-ass
                                                        scripts by
                                                        Dennis Green and
                                                        Anthony Boucher.

                                                           EDITED_REALITY
How about an *actual*
propaganda broadcast?

There's some stuff out there about
"Lord Haw-Haw" that's interesting...    This is a name
                                        I've seen before     (In a Corto
   "Haw-Haw" was a Brit that            at least once,       Maltese story.
   went over to the Nazi's and          but I didn't         An anachronism,
   broadcast reports "predicting"       understand it.       come to think of
   accurately where the next                                 it: those were
   bombing would occur.                 In the States I      set before WWII.)
                                        think we mostly
                     Presuming you      remember "Tokyo
I've seen the        don't need to      Rose" as the
barest of hints      worry about        canonical
that this            anti-aircraft      propaganda
"Haw-Haw"            fire, that         broadcast, but     But I see that
broadcast may        sounds like        it seems that in   "Lord Haw-Haw" is
have been called     a great trick      Europe it was      popular with a
"the voice of        for a              "Lord Haw-Haw".    certain kind of
doom" (a remark      propaganda                            right-wing
from a guy in an     broadcast:                            commentator -- if
imdb comment on      How could you                         you say anything
"The Voice of        *not* listen?                         negative about Our
Terror".)                                                  Glorious Leader
                                                           you're a modern
  My take:                                                 "Haw-Haw".

  Would Wodehouse be
  cracking jokes
  about him in 1939?           Though it could be that the joke was
                               that Lorne Greene's broadcasts were
  Jimmy Stewart in 1940?       so scary that he might as well have
                               been doing propaganda for the enemy.


       But what about that "seventh son"
       business?  That's an absurd
       malapropism, of course, but it
       sounds a lot like a parody of
       mystic mumbo-jumbo from radio or
       pulp or *possibly* something like
       a Republic serial.


 One odd piece of
 information:
 there's an obscure
 Robert E. Howard
 story titled "The
 Voice of Doom"

 Apparently this went
 unpublished until the
 1980s (?!), and it's
 difficult to find an
 authoritative
 bibliography for
 Howard (?!), but 
 it's notable that
 Robert E.  Howard              If this article is to be believed:
 died in 1936.
                                  [link]
   This could be
   a very early                 This was a boxing story (!)
   sighting.                    and it is only available in
                                "Crypt of Cthulhu #39".
   But there's no
   reason to assume                 "Crypt of Cthulhu" was a
   that this was                    small fanzine, or rather
   his own choice                   "A Pulp Thriller and
   for title; and                   Theological Journal",
   for all I know                   edited by Robert M. Price.
   it may have been
   assigned                         Issue #39 was dated
   posthumously.                    "Roodmas 1986".

     UNDESERVED_TITLES              That may have been the
                                    only publication of that
            This raises             Howard story.  I infer
            another                 that he was not a big
            association             success in the ring.
            though:
            could "The                     I see I could order
            Voice of                       a copy online if I
            Doom" have                     were willing to pay
            been a                         $100 or so...
            sportscaster?
                                            "Description: 1986. 8.5 x 5.35",
            Or even a                       stapled wraps, covers yellowed
            fighter/                        with cigarette smoke odor."
            wrestler?
                                                Now *that's* salesmanship.
               Web searches
               on the phrase                        It just needs some
               show that it's                       touches of green
               alive and well                       slime, unidentified
               on the sports                        gray ash and a
               pages.                               leather strap of
                                                    unusual character...

                                                    Late breaking news:
                                                    I've acquired a copy
                                                    of this (priced more
                                                    reasonably): The story
                                                    itself is straightforward
                                                    enough, supernatural
                                                    boxing tale (written
                                                    in the style of H.P.
                                                    Lovecraft) where a boxer
                                                    is haunted by the voice
                                                    of a man he killed in
                                                    a boxing match.


           Let's try reasoning backwards,
           from later uses of the phrase.                In 1948, there was
                                                         a Superman radio
           After 1939, "voice of                         serial titled
           doom" sightings are                           "The Voice of Doom".
           not that unusual.

           In November 1941 there was a
           novel featured on the cover of     "Black Book": stories
           "Black Book Detective", titled     about Tony Quinn, aka
           "The Voice of Doom".               "The Black Bat".

           Now: consider that while             Written by a
           the world of pulp fiction            G. Wayman
           and pop culture in general           Jones, (a       He was also
           is not noted for radical             pen name for    the author of
           breaks of creativity, they           Norman A.       "The Phantom
           do not usually make their            Daniels...      Detective",
           thefts grossly apparent by           not that        which had a
           using a precisely                    that helps.)    run almost as
           identical name.                                      long as Doc
                                                                Savage.
           Minor variations
           are the rule: if                     Though...
           one thing seems                      The Batman:    May  1939
           to work, they try                    The Black Bat: July 1939
           something else      MUTATION
           that's similar.                         This one hardly counts
                                                   as "minor variation".
For example, to my
eye, "Chandu The                                   It's such a
Magician" (1949) is      So, if there was          dead-heat it   Connecting
an obvious               some memorable            might be a     the Lugosi
descendant of "Omar      pulp/movie/radio          spontaneous    Dracula
the Mystic" (1935),      villain named             parallel.      from 1931
but they didn't want     "The Voice of                            with the
that to be *too*         Doom", how is it                         Shadow's
obvious, hence the       that only a few                          cloak was
rather awkward           years later the                          enough to
(re-)naming.             "Black Bat" gang                         put bats
                         had the nerve to                         in your
                         recycle the name?                        belfry.


                            Though note:
                            the "Black Book"
                            (founded 1933)
                            vs. "Black Mask"
                            (founded 1920).

                              Maybe they were
                              an outfit with
                              a lot of nerve...



              Or maybe:

              For some reason the
              original -- despite it's
              widespread influence --
              was not so memorable (?!)


                  Somewhere, sometime in the
                  late 1930s, a stone dropped
                  into the water, generating
                  many ripples...  and then
                  rapidly sank out of sight.


     And so, we're
     nearing the end
     of my knowledge       I've heard it suggested
     of doom...            that I should apply for
                           a research grant.

                                   "Doom Research Labs" ?

                                      
  One last point: a friend at Stanford--       
  with a Jewish background I think--           
  suggested to me that "the voice of doom"     
  might be a biblical phrase.                  
                                               
    If you're wrinkling your        
    brow at that notion, it
    is probably because the
    version of the Bible you're    There is a little
    familiar with has very         (but only a little)
    little of that sort of         "doom" in the versions         But then,
    stuff--                        available at                   these bible 
                                   [link]                         search     
       I gather that the                                          engines
       King James is                                              always
       actually a rather                                          seem to
       restrained British                                         be really
       translation.             "I say, good man,                 weak.
                                 I believe that
       This friend was           the end is near."                Once, I was
       familiar with a                                            coming up
       version used in a                                          empty on
       bible study class                                          "love" in
       when he was a kid,                                         the bible
       which had some                                             gateway.
       heavier stuff in it.     "DOOM! Doom
                                is at hand!"                         (I should
                                                                     write
                                                                     country
                                                                     songs.)


       When you start thinking
       about the *meaning* of the
       word "doom" and the various
       synonyms you might associate
       with it in translation, the           Consider "The Doom Book"
       list starts getting pretty            of Alfred the Great
       wide:                                 (reign: 871 - 899).

           Doom                              dooms = laws, judgements
           End
           Destiny                                And apparently
           Fate                                   "deemings" and "deeds"
           Judgement                              are related to "dooms":
           The Law
                                                      "The Domesday Book"
           The Lord?                                  of William the
                                                      Conqueror: essentially
               It's hard to avoid                     a list of real estate
               "The Voice of The Lord"                holdings in 1086.
               in the bible.


                                (A chatty,
                                inscrutable
                                deity.)



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