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CITIES_IN_FLIGHT


                                              March  25, 2003
"Cities in Flight"                            January 3, 2006
by James Blish:                               March  22, 2009
A single volume,
containing a series
of four books               BLISH
describing the same
"future history".


The central premise of the early stories: the
economic situation of the planet earth falls
apart, and in desperation the cities of earth
exploit a new technology to transform                
themselves into space ships, to split apart          
from the earth and go wandering, looking for         
opportunities elsewhere.                         And that is the central image
                                                 of the series: the cities of
   Hobos.  Bindlestiff cities.                   earth surrounding themselves
                                                 with spherical force fields,
                                                 floating off into space as
                                                 though stuck inside of soap
                                                 bubbles.

                                                 The force fields are called
                                                 a "spindizzy field".  The  
                                                 name is supposed to reflect
                                                 what the field is doing to 
                                                 electrons-- but there are  
                                                 also descriptions of what a
                                                 city looks like when it    
                                                 "spins" that has them gradually
                                                 begin rotating before slowly
                                                 lifting off from the ground.


This series is
essentially a     Much like the
patch job.        "Foundation"
                  series             RETCON



The fun stuff is in the "third"
volume, which was written
first, originally as short            That's "Earthman, Come Home", book
stories published in Astounding.      publication 1955, from stories
                                      published earlier, beginning with
   I guess industry jargon            "Bindlestiff" in December 1950,
   is a "fixup novel": a              closing with "Sargasso of Lost Cities"
   larger work pieced                 from Spring of 1953.
   together from smaller
   works-- possibly, works
   originally written without
   any intention of doing       BENFORD
   something larger.

The other volumes
accumulated around
the third in an odd
order, reflecting
Blish's thinking                 There's supposed to
at the time.                     be an undercurrent     Oswald Spengler, as I
                                 of "Spenglerism" to    understand it, claimed
  "They Shall Have               the series.            to have come up with a
  Stars" (1956)                                         taxonomy of cultures
  is the first                   I don't know           and rules for their
  volume -- written              enough about           evolution.
  second, beginning              the doctrine to
  with the short                 perceive whether       Much like Freudianism,
  story "The Bridge"             the series gets        this is one of those
  published in the               more or less           things that some
  February 1952                  Spenglered.            people took this very
  issue of                                              seriously for awhile,
  "Astounding".                                         before everyone
                                                        suddenly went "Hey,
  Here, Blish was dealing                               wait a minute..."
  with the fear that the
  cold war would balkanize
  science, that you'd end              I_AM_CURIOUS
  up with a situation
  where no one really knew
  what was going on.


The second volume --
published last, in 1962 --
"A Life for the Stars"
focuses on the life of one
of the "little people" a
young kid that barely          A friend likes this
manages to sneak into          one the best because of
Scranton, PA before it         this focus on the
"spins" into space, and        underbelly...  Most of
then starts scrambling his     the series is in effect
way through life, and up       a literature of kings
the ladder.  ("A Life For      without much attention    And there was,
The Stars")                    paid to the serfs.        perhaps, a tendency
                                                         towards fascism
  I would guess this is                                  in Blish's social
  Blishes attempt at                                     ideas...
  doing something
  like one of Heinlein's
  "juveniles".


And then there's the fourth,
about the inevitable winding
down of everything, as                   A character detail Blish
immortality palls and the                uses to suggest the
universe itself comes to a halt:         onset of decadent decline:
the "Triumph of Time" (1958).
                                            The wife of the second
                                            banana hero hits on
There's this gosh-wow space                 the first banana.
opera stuff at the core of the
series, and yet it leads up to              He turns her down
this incredibly bleak finish: a             in disgust.
battle to secure the "center of                                       
the universe" for somewhat                          Pretty racey stuff for
obscure reasons.                                    the pulply, juvenile  
                                                    world of SF, but in        
           The right to commit                      retrospect it seems        
           suicide under certain                    pretty laughable.          
           conditions...?                                                      
                                                       How many centuries      
           So that your soul has a                     did it take her to      
           chance at surviving the                     get around to this?    
           end of the universe?                                               
                                                          (And he turns       
                                                           her down?       
                                                           Really?)        
                                                                   

  It really isn't all that
  clear how the economy of         So what you've got here is
  the city is supposed to          someone starting with an       Note the
  work.                            imaginative, dream-like        1949 story
                                   premise, and then later        "The Box"
  I guess when Blish was           trying to firm it up and       has NYC
  writing, there was still         use it for more serious        imprisoned
  some heavy industry              purposes.                      in spherical
  inside of Manhattan                                             force field
  itself, but even then                                           (a "standing
  anyone who really thought                                       wave").
  about it would know that
  the New York tri-state
  area is really one linked
  industrial region...  the             Blish -- in his identity
  idea that Manhattan would             as the critic Atheling --
  be worth anything                     once complained about how
  separated from New Jersey             Modern SF had become much
  and Brooklyn is pretty                less imaginative when it
  ridiculous.                           became more serious.

        He's got Manhattan                 The pulp fiction
        competing and winning              of his youth was
        against Scranton on                full of all
        Scranton's turf.                   sorts of strange
                                           earthquake rays,
        (Part of the idea: they            atomic reduction
        carry knowledge,                   beams, and so on.
        expertise, not just
        equipment. But still:                In comparison,
        Manhattan's know how                 what life is
        would be largely in                  there in a
        fields like selling                  mere laser?
        soap...)
                                                       "Cities in Flight"
                                                       is clearly a
                                                       notion coming
                                                       out of that
                                                       older school,
                                       HARD            for all the
                                                       talk of spinning
                                                       electrons
                                                       and name dropping
                                                       of Dirac.

                                                       THORNE



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